Omega Master Chronometer

Omega Master Chronometer

How can you be certain that your watch will keep accurate time? Would you use another watch to test it? Would you keep checking throughout the day to make sure the time is exact? Both options would be arduous and impractical; instead you want assurance from the moment you unbox your new timepiece that it will, pardon the pun, stand the test of time.

Omega Master Chronometer

Assurance of quality

Many enthusiasts would argue that for true horological superiority, Swiss is best. With a long history of refined watchmaking, the authenticity of a Swiss-made watch is not only steeped in rich heritage, it is also protected by the Contrôle Officiel Suisse des Chronomètres (COSC).

COSC is the institute responsible for testing the standard of Swiss watches and awarding the official chronometer certification of performance.

What is a chronometer?

Only a watch using a movement tested and certified by COSC can officially be called a chronometer, showing that the timepiece meets certain precision standards, including a tolerance of -4 to +6 seconds of variation per day. For many manufacturers this certification is the uttermost proof of the reliability and accuracy of their watches. Omega, however, require a more thorough test for their most exclusive watch lines.

How does the Omega Master Chronometer differ?

In conjunction with the Swiss Federal Institute of Metrology (METAS), a governmental centre of competence for all areas related to measurement, measuring equipment and processes, Omega developed a new measure of excellence; the Master Chronometer.

To achieve this exemplary status, a watch, with a movement already certified as a COSC chronometer, undergoes a series of eight arduous tests:

1. Function of movement

Subject to a magnetic force of 15,000 gauss, the movement is examined in two positions, 30 seconds in each and the functioning is audibly checked using a microphone.
2. Function of watch
In this test, the entire watch is examined under the same conditions as in the first test.
3. Deviation of daily precision
This test finds the daily precision of the watch before and after exposure to a magnetic field of 15,000 gauss by working out the average deviation between the 2nd and 3rd day of the first test.
4. Average of daily precision
Over the course of 4 days, the watch is initially placed in 6 different positions at two alternating temperatures, then exposed to magnetism of 15,000 gauss, then demagnetised, then checked a final time in the same differing positions and temperatures. At each stage it is photographed and checked after 24 hours for accuracy against UTC time.
5. Power reserve
To test the power reserve, photos are taken at the beginning and end of the expected reserve limit. The deviation is then checked to prove that the watch functions as stated.
6. Deviation of rate in six positions
This test checks for any deviation in the running time when the watch is placed in six different positions, 30 seconds in each. The results are again checked through audio.
7. Deviation of rate between 100% and 33% of power reserve
To ensure precision is maintained when the watch is not at full power, the deviation is tested again, in six positions at full power and then when the power is reduced by two thirds. Audio is used to record the average precision.
8. Water resistance
The watch is submerged in water, and pressure is increasingly applied up to the point of the stated water resistance.
 

The tolerance of a Master Chronometer is improved over the COSC chronometer to 0 to +5 seconds of variation per day.

Every single watch sold by Omega as a Master Chronometer undergoes these tests to ensure an utmost assurance of quality.

Furthermore, the Master Chronometer certification provided by Omega for your watch allows you to view the specific results of all eight tests on their website.

Omega Master Chronometer


Why magnetism?

Magnetism is an unseen result of our daily reliance on technology. Smartphones, tablets, stereos, hairdryers, microwave ovens, medical equipment; from the little to the large, all of these devices, and many more, can pass on a magnetic field.

The movement inside your watch consists of tiny steel components, all of which can be affected by a magnetic force, and even the slightest effect from a device like your alarm clock can cause your watch to gain or lose time.

For context, a refrigerator magnet might emit up to 50 gauss so by testing a Master Chronometer watch to 15,000 gauss, Omega ensure your watch will avoid the long-term effect on accuracy from exposure to the magnetic fields encountered in everyday life.


Omega Master Chronometer